Birmingham New Street station

Birmingham New Street station is a major railway station located in the centre of the city of Birmingham, England. The other main railway station in Birmingham is Snow Hill Station.

New Street is Birmingham's main railway station, and is a major hub of the British railway system. Due to its central location, railway lines from all over the United Kingdom run into it including railway lines to: London, Manchester, Scotland, Wales, Bristol, Penzance, Nottingham, Leicester, Shrewsbury. The station is also a terminus for many local train services from throughout the West Midlands conurbation. Direct trains run to more stations from New Street than from any other station on the British railway network. 31 million people pass through New Street station every year.

New Street station was constructed as a joint station by the London and North Western Railway and the Midland Railway between 1846 and 1854 to replace several earlier unconnected rail termini, the most notable being Curzon Street.

Because it was constructed by two companies, the original New Street Station was effectively two stations built side-by-side. Each company had one half, with a road, Queen's Drive, between them. This lead to an incovenient track layout which restricted capacity. In 1923, the two companies, with others, were grouped into the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS).

The station was completely re-built by the then- nationalised British Railways in the mid 1960s, when the West Coast Mainline was modernsied and electrified. Queen's Drive was lost in this rebuilding. The rebuilt station has a shopping centre and car park above it and is thus dark, enclosed (except at the far ends) and widely disliked. It therefore bears a strong resemblance to Pennsylvania Station in New York City.

The local press regularly report plans to rebuild the station once again, including a proposed "double decker" layout, with suburban- line platforms below those for long- distance trains, but funding seems to be non-existent.

Bibliography

  • Birmingham New Street. The Story of a Great Station Including Curzon Street. 1 Background and Beginnings. The Years up to 1860. By Richard Foster. Wild Swan Publications Limited (1990) ISBN 0906867789
  • Birmingham New Street. The Story of a Great Station Including Curzon Street. 2 Expansion and Improvement. 1860 to 1923. By Richard Foster. Wild Swan Publications Limited (1990) ISBN 0906867797
  • Birmingham New Street. The Story of a Great Station Including Curzon Street. 3 LMS Days. 1923-1947'' By Richard Foster. Wild Swan Publications Limited (1997) ISBN 1874103372
  • Birmingham New Street. The Story of a Great Station Including Curzon Street 4 British Railways. The First 15 Years''. By Richard Foster. Wild Swan Publications Limited (Publication awaited).

External link



In the News

Polymer technology saves face
Polymeric surgical implants

Chemists Decode Bacterial 'Conversations' In Effort To Block Deadly In
Eavesdropping can sometimes be a good thing. Researchers are learning how to listen to a wide range of bacterial conversations -- the chemical signals bacteria use to communicate with each other -- in an effort to design new compounds to thwart deadly infections, particularly those involved in the growing problem of antibiotic resistance, according to an article scheduled for the Oct. 23 issue of Chemical &Engineering News, ACS' weekly newsmagazine.

Engineers Develop Higher-energy Liquid Transportation Fuel From Sugar
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and combine it with water molecules and sunshine to make carbohydrate or sugar. Chemical and biological engineers now describe a two-stage process for turning biomass-derived sugar into a liquid transportation fuel with 40 percent greater energy density than ethanol.

Gallery: A History of Windows
The Windows you see today was not your mother's Windows. Here's a look at Microsoft's OS through the years.

Presidents of the United States: Selected Images From the Collections
Collection of images of U.S. presidents from the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. View images by president's name in alphabetical order or chronologically by presidential term. Also includes images of selected First Ladies. Includes details about each image, such as creator and date, and information about obtaining and using the images. From the Library of Congress.

Specialty Hospitals, Ambulatory Surgery Centers, and General Hospitals
Papers, presentations, and proceedings from a September 2004 conference on the implications of the rise of physician-owned specialty hospitals as competition for general hospitals. From the Schneider Institute for Health Policy at Brandeis University.

Scientists Must Offer Solutions For Conserving Tropical Forests In A R
As human populations increase, tropical forests change in different ways. Old-growth forests become agricultural lands, degraded land is abandoned, urbanization intensifies, and the populations of tropical countries will increase by two billion over the next 25 years. The tropics support over half of all species and over two-thirds of all people. Without the commitment from the scientific community, the two are unlikely to continue to coexist.

[Odd] A Romanian couple has named their son Yahoo as a sign of gratitu
Daily Libertatea said on Thursday Cornelia and Nonu Dragoman, both from Transylvania, met and decided they were meant for each other following a three-month relationship over the net.They married and had a baby this Christmas, whom they decided to name after one of the worldwide web's most popular portals."We named him Lucian Yahoo after my father and the net, the main beacon of my life,"Cornelia Dragoman was quoted as saying.

Rare Type Of Pneumonia Occurring At Higher Than Normal Rate Among U.S.
Two deaths have been attributed to a rare type of pneumonia that is occurring among U.S. troops in Iraq at a higher than normal rate, according to a study in the December 22/29 issue of JAMA.

Bright Light Therapy Eases Bipolar Depression For Some
Bright light therapy can ease bipolar depression in some patients, a new study has found. Women with bipolar depression were given light boxes and instructed on how to use them at home. Using the light boxes daily for two-week stretches of 15, 30 and 45 minutes, some patients responded extremely well to the light therapy and their symptoms of depression disappeared.


MP3 Music Downloads

Preview songs, Download Free Music,Burn CDs at ITunes.com
iTunes_RGB_9mm

 


Google




InformationQuickFind.com - Find Information Fast

Links