Claw

A claw is a curved pointed growth found at the end of a toe or finger, or in arthropods, of the tarsus. The claws of arthropods are sometimes called pincers.

In tetrapods, claws are made of keratin, and consist of two layers: the unguis, which consists of keratin fibers perpendicular to the direction of growth arranged in layers at an oblique angle, and the subunguis, whose grain is parallel to the direction of growth.

A nail is homologous to a claw, but is flatter and has a curved edge instead of a point. A nail that is big enough to walk on is called a hoof.

A talon is the claw of a bird of prey.

Every so often, the growth of claws stops and restarts, as does hair. In hair, this results in the hair falling out and being replaced by a new one; in claws, this results in an abscission layer, and the old segment breaks off. This process takes several months for human thumbnails; cats are often seen doing it on wood or on boards made for the purpose.


Claw is also the name of a 1927 Hollywood motion picture directed by Sidney Olcott.


In the News

Don't Count On Vitamin C To Boost Your Exercise Performance
Orange juice or other sources of vitamin C (ascorbic acid), may (or may not) benefit you in terms of health and exercise, but contrary to what many people thought previously, ascorbic acid doesn't seem to help physical exercise performance. And in terms of such endurance exercise as running, walking or cycling, whereas vitamin C reduces physiological "oxidative stress,"that reduction didn't help performance for either men or women, whether they were in their 20s or 60s.

Astronomers' First Direct Evidence: Young Low-mass Objects Are Twice A
Although mass is the most important property of stars, it has proved very hard to measure for the lowest mass objects in the universe. Thanks to a powerful new camera, a very rare, low-mass companion has finally been photographed.

Europe Seeks Tighter Online Laws
Trying to outlaw using fake information to open e-mail accounts or set up websites, some European nations could run afoul of privacy advocates. By the Associated Press.

New Heart Test To Save Time, Money And Lives
A new test could give doctors a head start in diagnosing those patients most likely to suffer a heart attack. The test could result in fewer patients needlessly admitted to hospital -- enabling medics to concentrate on those most needing their help.

UT Southwestern Initiating Trials In Humans For Ricin Vaccine
A potential vaccine for the deadly toxin ricin, a "Category B"biological agent, will enter the first phase of clinical testing in coming weeks at UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.

[Funny] A referee has sent himself off in an English amateur league ma
Andy Wain had to abandon the Sunday league match between Peterborough North End and a Royal Mail side in the 63rd minute after throwing down his whistle and marching up to confront North End's keeper.

Another Recall of Sony Batteries
Citing reports of overheating, Apple pulls 1.8 million laptop batteries only a week after the troubled Japanese electronics manufacturer had 4.1 million batteries recalled by Dell.

Researchers Identify Where Emotional Fear Memory And Pain Become Perma
University of Toronto study has charted how and where a painful event becomes permanently etched in the brain.

Can Fruit Flies Help Treat Stroke And Transplant Patients?
Reperfusion injury takes place when an animal or an organ is starved of oxygen, then exposed to oxygen again. This occurs in strokes and organ transplants and causes many deaths per year. Now scientists have discovered that reperfusion injury can be induced in fruit-flies, a convenient, cheap, well-characterized model animal.

Endometriosis Increases The Risk Of Certain Cancers
Doctors in Sweden have shown for the first time that although endometriosis is associated with an increased risk of various cancers, this risk does not depend on the number of times women with the condition have given birth.


MP3 Music Downloads

Preview songs, Download Free Music,Burn CDs at ITunes.com
iTunes_RGB_9mm

 


Google




InformationQuickFind.com - Find Information Fast

Links