October 3 is the 276th day of the year (277th in Leap years). There are 89 days remaining in the year.
Events: 2333 BC - Legendary date of the establishment of the Kingdom of Chosun (Korea) 42 BC - First Battle of Philippi: The Triumvirs Mark Antony and Octavian fight an indecisive battle with Caesar's assassins Brutus and Cassius. Although Brutus defeats Octavian, Antony defeats Cassius. 1574 - Siege of Leiden lifted by the Watergeuzen - foundation of the first Dutch university 1712 - Duke of Montrose issues a warrant for the arrest of Rob Roy MacGregor 1789 - George Washington proclaims the first Thanksgiving Day 1863 - Thanksgiving Day declared as the last Thursday in November by President Abraham Lincoln 1918 - King Boris III of Bulgaria takes the throne 1929 - The Kingdom of Yugoslavia (Slovenia,Croatia and Serbia), "Land of the South Slavs," was formed. It included the regions of Serbia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, and Vardar Macedonia 1932 - Iraq gains its independence 1935 - Italy invades Ethiopia under General de Bono (replaced November 11 by Pietro Badoglio) 1942 - Germany tests the first V-2 rocket 1952 - United Kingdom successfully tests a nuclear weapon 1960 - The Andy Griffith Show debuted 1962 - At Cape Canaveral the Sigma Seven blasted off with Astronaut Wally Schirra aboard for a nine-hour flight 1964 - Underdog debuts on CBS 1974 - Watergate trial opens 1981 - The hunger strike by Irish Republican Army prisoners at the Maze jail in Belfast ends after seven months and 10 deaths. 1990 - The re-unification of Germany. East Germany ceases to exist. 1993 - In an attempt to capture officials of warlord Farrah Aidid's organization in Mogadishu, Somalia, 18 US Army Rangers and about 2000 Somalis are killed. US forces withdraw from Somalia shortly thereafter. 1995 - O. J. Simpson found not guilty of murder. Births: 1873 - Emily Post, etiquette advisor 1880 - Warner Oland, actor († 1938) 1898 - Leo McCarey, American movie director (†1969) 1899 - Gertrude Berg, actress (†1966) 1900 - Thomas Wolfe, author († 1938) 1916 - James Herriot, vetrinarian, author († 1995) 1919 - James M. Buchanan, American economist 1925 - Gore Vidal, American author 1936 - Steve Reich, American composer 1938 - Eddie Cochrane, singer († 1960) 1941 - Chubby Checker, American popular musician 1947 - John Perry Barlow, American musician 1949 - Lindsey Buckingham, musician 1951 - Keb' Mo', blues singer 1951 - Dave Winfield, baseball star 1954 - Al Sharpton, minister, politician 1954 - Stevie Ray Vaughan, guitarist († 1990) 1954 - Dennis Eckersley, baseball star 1962 - Tommy Lee, American rock musician 1969 - Gwen Stefani, singer 1973 - Neve Campbell, Canadian actress 1976 - Seann William Scott, actor 1982 - Erik von Detten, actor Deaths: 42 BC - Gaius Cassius Longinus (suicide) 1226 - Saint Francis of Assisi (* ca. 1182) 1873 - Captain Jack, Modoc tribal leader (executed) 1890 - Joseph Hergenröther German church historian 1897 - Saint Therese of Liseaux 1931 - Carl Nielsen, Danish composer 1953 - Arnold Bax, composer 1965 - Zachary Scott, actor 1967 - Woody Guthrie, Amerian folk musician 1987 - Jean Anouilh, writer 1987 - Kalervo Palsa, Finnish artist 1990 - General Curtis LeMay, United States Air Force officer, candidate for Vice President of the United States 1998 - Roddy McDowall, actor Holidays: Germany - German Unity Day South Korea - National Foundation Day (Gaecheonjeol 개천절) See Also: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
October 2 - October 4 - September 3 - November 3 - more historical anniversaries